TrxShell [ mangaberri.com ]

/ usr / bin / [ HOME SHELL ]

Name	Size	Permission
NF	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
VGAuthService	130.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
[	54.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aa-enabled	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aa-exec	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aa-features-abi	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ab	58.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
acpidbg	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
add-apt-repository	16.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
addpart	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-bug	2.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-cli	13.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-collect	2.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-unpack	3.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
appstreamcli	138.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apropos	47.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-add-repository	16.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-cache	86.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-cdrom	26.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-config	30.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-extracttemplates	22.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-ftparchive	222.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-get	50.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-key	27.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-mark	54.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-sortpkgs	50.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
arch	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aria_chk	5.52 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
aria_dump_log	5.31 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
aria_ftdump	5.32 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
aria_pack	5.35 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
aria_read_log	5.48 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
aulast	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aulastlog	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ausyscall	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
automat-visualize3	984 B	-rwxr-xr-x
auvirt	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
awk	722.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
b2sum	54.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
base32	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
base64	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
basename	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
basenc	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bash	1.38 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
bashbug	6.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bc	90.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
boltctl	122.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bpftrace	2.15 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
bpftrace-aotrt	985.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs	1001.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-convert	576.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-find-root	520.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-image	552.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-map-logical	520.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-select-super	516.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfsck	1001.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfstune	544.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
busctl	94.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
busybox	2.03 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu	8.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-config	996 B	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-ctrl-a	4.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-disable	1.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-disable-prompt	1.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-enable	1.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-enable-prompt	1.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-export	1.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-janitor	7.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-keybindings	1.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launch	3.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launcher	1.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launcher-install	2.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launcher-uninstall	1.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-layout	3.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-prompt	1.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-quiet	1.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-reconnect-sockets	3.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-screen	8.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-select-backend	1.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-select-profile	5.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-select-session	1012 B	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-shell	1.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-silent	1.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-status	5.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-status-detail	1.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-tmux	8.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-ugraph	4.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-ulevel	11.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
c_rehash	6.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
captoinfo	90.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cat	38.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
catman	30.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
certbot	958 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cftp3	224 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cgi-fcgi	18.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chage	70.49 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
chardet	221 B	-rwxr-xr-x
chardetect	221 B	-rwxr-xr-x
chattr	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chcon	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
checkgid	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chfn	71.09 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
chgrp	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chmod	54.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
choom	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chown	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chrt	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chsh	43.71 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
chvt	14.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cifsiostat	26.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ckbcomp	147.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ckeygen3	227 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cksum	102.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clambc	6.68 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
clamscan	162.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clamsubmit	126.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clear	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clear_console	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cloud-id	966 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cloud-init	970 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cloud-init-per	2.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cmp	42.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
codepage	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
col	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
col1	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col2	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col3	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col4	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col5	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col6	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col7	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col8	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col9	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
colcrt	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
colrm	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
column	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
comm	38.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
conch3	225 B	-rwxr-xr-x
corelist	15.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cp	138.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cpan	8.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cpan5.38-x86_64-linux-gnu	8.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cpio	137.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cpupower	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
crontab	38.73 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
csplit	50.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ctail	960 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ctstat	22.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
curl	290.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cut	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cvtsudoers	321.1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dash	126.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
date	106.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbilogstrip	1.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbiprof	6.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbiproxy	5.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbpmda	94.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-cleanup-sockets	14.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-daemon	230.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-monitor	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-run-session	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-send	30.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-update-activation-environ...	14.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-uuidgen	14.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbxtool	30.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dd	70.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
deallocvt	14.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
deb-systemd-helper	23.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
deb-systemd-invoke	6.97 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf	2.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-apt-progress	11.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-communicate	623 B	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-copydb	1.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-escape	668 B	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-set-selections	3.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-show	1.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debian-distro-info	30.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
delpart	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
delv	45.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
df	87.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dh_bash-completion	4.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dh_installxmlcatalogs	9.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dh_perl_dbi	1.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
diff	134.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
diff3	58.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dig	150.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dir	138.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dircolors	46.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dirmngr	473.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dirmngr-client	54.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dirname	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
distro-info	26.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dmesg	68.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnsdomainname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
do-release-upgrade	10.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
domainname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg	310.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-deb	142.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-divert	118.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-maintscript-helper	20.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-query	134.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-realpath	4.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-split	98.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-statoverride	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-trigger	42.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dstat	74.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
du	98.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dumpkeys	162.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
eatmydata	2.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ec2metadata	8.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
echo	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ed	58.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
editor	272.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
efibootdump	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
efibootmgr	47.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
egrep	41 B	-rwxr-xr-x
eject	42.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
enc2xs	40.96 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
encguess	3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
env	46.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
envsubst	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
eqn	188.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ex	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
expand	34.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
expiry	26.52 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
expr	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
factor	62.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
faillog	22.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fallocate	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
false	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fcgistarter	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fgconsole	14.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fgrep	41 B	-rwxr-xr-x
filan	50.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
file	30.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
finalrd	2.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
find	199.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
findmnt	67.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
flock	22.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fmt	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fold	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
free	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
freshclam	162.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ftp	182.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
funzip	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fuser	39.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fusermount	38.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
fusermount3	38.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
fwupdmgr	118.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fwupdtool	110.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
galera_new_cluster	917 B	-rwxr-xr-x
galera_recovery	3.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gapplication	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gawk	722.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gawkbug	6.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gdbus	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gencat	26.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
genpmda	29.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
geqn	188.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getconf	26.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getent	38.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getkeycodes	14.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getopt	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gettext	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gettext.sh	5.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ginstall-info	47.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gio	102.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gio-querymodules	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
git	3.88 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-receive-pack	3.88 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-shell	624.81 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-upload-archive	3.88 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-upload-pack	3.88 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
glib-compile-schemas	54.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpasswd	74.46 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
gpg	1.09 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-agent	357.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-connect-agent	87.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-wks-client	139.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgconf	115.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgparsemail	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgsm	501.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgsplit	26.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgtar	67.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgv	303.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpic	196.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grep	182.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gresource	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groff	94.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grog	18.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grops	162.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grotty	118.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groups	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
growpart	29.19 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-editenv	393.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-file	741.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-fstest	863.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-glue-efi	102.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-kbdcomp	1.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-menulst2cfg	83.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkfont	131.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkimage	377.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mklayout	103.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mknetdir	429.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2	111.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkrelpath	259.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkrescue	1019.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkstandalone	510.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mount	682.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-ntldr-img	38.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-render-label	750.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-script-check	126.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-syslinux2cfg	698.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gsettings	30.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gtbl	134.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gunzip	2.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gzexe	6.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gzip	91.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
h2ph	28.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
h2xs	59.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hardlink	46.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hd	46.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
head	42.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
helpztags	2.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hexdump	46.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
host	118.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hostid	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hostname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hostnamectl	30.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htcacheclean	34.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htdbm	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htdigest	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htop	370.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htpasswd	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hwe-support-status	11.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
i386	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iconv	66.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
id	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ifstat	34.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
inetutils-telnet	177.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
info	241.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
infobrowser	241.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
infocmp	66.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
infotocap	90.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
innochecksum	4.57 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
innotop	445.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
install	142.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
install-info	47.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
instmodsh	4.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ionice	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iostat	54.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip	754.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipcmk	22.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipcrm	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipcs	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iperf3	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables-xml	92.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ischroot	14.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iscsiadm	370.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
join	50.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
journalctl	78.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jq	30.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
json-patch-jsondiff	1004 B	-rwxr-xr-x
json_pp	4.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jsondiff	1004 B	-rwxr-xr-x
jsonpatch	3.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jsonpointer	1.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jsonschema	213 B	-rwxr-xr-x
kbd_mode	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kbdinfo	18.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kbxutil	62.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
keep-one-running	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kernel-install	54.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kill	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
killall	31.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kmod	170.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kmodsign	18.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
landscape-sysinfo	646 B	-rwxr-xr-x
last	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lastb	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lastlog	27.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lcf	7.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ld.so	231.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ldd	5.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
less	190.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lessecho	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lessfile	8.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lesskey	23.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lesspipe	8.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
letsencrypt	958 B	-rwxr-xr-x
lexgrog	99.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
libnetcfg	15.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
link	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-boot-prober	1.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-check-removal	3.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-update-symlinks	6.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-version	2.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux32	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux64	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ln	54.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lnstat	22.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
loadkeys	202.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
loadunimap	34.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
locale	49.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
locale-check	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
localectl	26.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
localedef	319.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logger	38.97 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
login	51.81 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
loginctl	66.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logname	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logresolve	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
look	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lowntfs-3g	118.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ls	138.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsattr	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsb_release	2.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsblk	146.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lscpu	110.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lshw	957.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsinitramfs	735 B	-rwxr-xr-x
lsipc	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lslocks	30.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lslogins	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsmem	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsmod	170.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsns	42.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsof	171.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lspci	100.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lspgpot	1.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lspower	1.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsusb	246.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzcat	86.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzcmp	7.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzdiff	7.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzegrep	10.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzfgrep	10.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzgrep	10.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzless	1.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzma	86.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzmainfo	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzmore	2.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mailmail3	227 B	-rwxr-xr-x
man	125.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
man-recode	35.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mandb	143.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
manifest	1.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
manpath	26.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mapscrn	30.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb	5.07 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-access	109.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-admin	4.85 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-analyze	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-binlog	5.13 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-check	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-conv	4.56 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-convert-table-format	4.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-dump	4.93 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-dumpslow	8.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-find-rows	3.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-fix-extensions	1.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-hotcopy	34.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-import	4.83 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-install-db	22.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-optimize	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-plugin	4.54 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-repair	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-report	49.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-secure-installation	13.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-service-convert	2.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-setpermission	17.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-show	4.83 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-slap	4.85 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-tzinfo-to-sql	4.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-upgrade	4.97 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadb-waitpid	4.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadbcheck	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadbd-multi	26.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadbd-safe	30.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadbd-safe-helper	4.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
markdown-it	220 B	-rwxr-xr-x
mawk	166.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mbim-network	11.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mbimcli	216.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mcookie	26.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
md5sum	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
md5sum.textutils	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mdig	50.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
memhog	14.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
memusage	7.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
memusagestat	22.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mesg	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
migrate-pubring-from-classic-g...	3.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
migratepages	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
migspeed	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mk_modmap	15.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkdir	74.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfifo	42.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mknod	42.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkpasswd	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mksquashfs	286.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mktemp	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mmcli	273.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mokutil	59.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
more	46.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mount	50.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
mountpoint	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mpstat	50.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
msql2mysql	1.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mt	70.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mt-gnu	70.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mtr	76.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mtr-packet	34.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mtrace	6.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mv	134.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
my_print_defaults	4.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisam_ftdump	4.87 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisamchk	4.99 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisamlog	4.85 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisampack	4.9 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql	5.07 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_convert_table_format	4.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_find_rows	3.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_fix_extensions	1.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_install_db	22.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_plugin	4.54 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_secure_installation	13.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_setpermission	17.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql	4.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_upgrade	4.97 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_waitpid	4.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlaccess	109.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqladmin	4.85 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlanalyze	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlbinlog	5.13 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlcheck	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqld_multi	26.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqld_safe	30.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqld_safe_helper	4.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqldump	4.93 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqldumpslow	8.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlhotcopy	34.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlimport	4.83 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqloptimize	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlrepair	4.84 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlreport	49.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlshow	4.83 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlslap	4.85 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mytop	71.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
namei	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nano	272.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nawk	722.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nc	38.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nc.openbsd	38.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
neqn	913 B	-rwxr-xr-x
netaddr	959 B	-rwxr-xr-x
netcat	38.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
netstat	154.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
networkctl	122.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
networkd-dispatcher	19.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
newgrp	39.71 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
ngettext	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nice	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nisdomainname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nl	38.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nohup	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nproc	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nroff	5.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nsenter	30.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nslookup	122.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nstat	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nsupdate	74.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfs-3g	159.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfs-3g.probe	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfscat	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfscluster	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfscmp	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsdecrypt	42.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsfallocate	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsfix	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsinfo	54.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsls	27.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsmove	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsrecover	102.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfssecaudit	78.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfstruncate	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsusermap	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfswipe	46.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
numactl	35.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
numastat	35.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
numfmt	58.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
od	70.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
oem-getlogs	8.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
on_ac_power	3.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
openssl	981.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
openvt	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
os-prober	4.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pager	190.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
partx	62.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
passwd	62.65 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
paste	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pastebinit	16.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
patch	182.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pathchk	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pbget	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pbput	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pbputs	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pcp	5.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pcp2csv	65.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pdb3	67.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pdb3.12	67.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
peekfd	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perf	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perl	3.83 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
perl5.38-x86_64-linux-gnu	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perl5.38.2	3.83 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
perlbug	44.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perldoc	125 B	-rwxr-xr-x
perlivp	10.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perlthanks	44.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perror	4.72 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
pgrep	34.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar	14.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.default	14.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar	14.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar.default	14.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar8.3	14.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.3	14.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.3.phar	14.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
php	5.52 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
php.default	5.52 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
php8.3	5.52 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
pic	196.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pico	272.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
piconv	8.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pidof	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pidstat	50.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pidwait	34.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pinentry	58.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pinentry-curses	58.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping	87.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping4	87.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping6	87.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pinky	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkaction	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkcheck	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkcon	54.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkill	34.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkmon	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkttyagent	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pl2pm	4.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pldd	22.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
plymouth	46.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmafm	11.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmap	34.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmclient	22.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmclient_fg	18.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmdate	14.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmdbg	22.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmdiff	7.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmdumplog	35.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmerr	14.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmevent	43.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmfind	22.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmgenmap	2.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmie	197.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmie2col	2.81 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmieconf	56.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmiectl	46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pminfo	47.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmiostat	20.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmjson	14.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlc	55.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogcheck	38.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogconf	55.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogctl	46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogdump	35.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogextract	74.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogger	159.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmloglabel	22.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogmv	18.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogpaste	18.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogredact	1.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogreduce	30.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogrewrite	158.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogsize	26.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmlogsummary	35.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmprobe	23.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmpython	14.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmrep	65.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmrepconf	55.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmsearch	22.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmseries	39.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmsocks	1010 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pmstat	27.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmstore	18.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmtrace	14.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmval	43.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2html	3.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2man	18.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2text	12.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2usage	4.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
podchecker	3.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pollinate	8.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pr	70.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
preconv	58.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
printenv	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
printf	54.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
prlimit	26.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pro	1003 B	-rwxr-xr-x
procan	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
prove	13.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
prtstat	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ps	142.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfaddtable	22.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfgettable	22.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfstriptable	22.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfxtable	22.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pslog	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pstree	35.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pstree.x11	35.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptar	3.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptardiff	2.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptargrep	4.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptx	54.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
purge-old-kernels	1.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pv	79.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwd	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwdx	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
py3clean	7.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
py3compile	13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
py3versions	12.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pybabel	956 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pybabel-python3	956 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pydoc3	80 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pydoc3.12	80 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pygettext3	23.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pygettext3.12	23.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pygmentize	215 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pyhtmlizer3	222 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pyserial-miniterm	975 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pyserial-ports	969 B	-rwxr-xr-x
python3	7.65 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
python3.12	7.65 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
pzstd	690.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
qmi-firmware-update	168.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
qmi-network	16.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
qmicli	586.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rbash	1.38 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
rdma	102.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
readlink	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
realpath	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
red	89 B	-rwxr-xr-x
rename.ul	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
renice	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
replace	4.51 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
rescan-scsi-bus.sh	38.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
reset	26.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resizecons	26.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resizepart	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resolve_stack_dump	4.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
resolvectl	158.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resolveip	4.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
rev	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rgrep	30 B	-rwxr-xr-x
rm	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rmdir	46.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rnano	272.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rotatelogs	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
routel	1.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpcgen	94.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rrsync	12.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rsync	502.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rsync-ssl	5.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rtla	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rtstat	22.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one-constantly	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one-until-failure	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one-until-success	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-parts	26.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-this-one	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
runcon	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rview	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
rvim	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
sadf	382.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sar	137.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sar.sysstat	137.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
savelog	10.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbattach	22.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbkeysync	34.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbsiglist	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbsign	34.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbvarsign	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbverify	30.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scalar	668.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scandeps	6.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scp	134.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
screen	478.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
screendump	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
script	54.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scriptlive	42.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scriptreplay	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_logging_level	8.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_mandat	3.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_readcap	1.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_ready	1.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_satl	3.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_start	1.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_stop	1.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_temperature	936 B	-rwxr-xr-x
sdiff	50.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sed	110.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
select-editor	2.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-browser	1.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-editor	1.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-pager	921 B	-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-terminal	1.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
seq	50.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setarch	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setfont	54.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setkeycodes	14.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setleds	18.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setlogcons	14.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setmetamode	14.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setpci	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setpriv	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setsid	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setterm	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setupcon	40.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sftp	150.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg	39.71 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sg_bg_ctl	14.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_compare_and_write	26.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_copy_results	23.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_dd	54.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_decode_sense	14.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_emc_trespass	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_format	39.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_config	35.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_elem_status	26.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_lba_status	22.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ident	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_inq	115.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_logs	146.93 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_luns	22.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_map	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_map26	26.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_modes	46.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_opcodes	35.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_persist	36.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_prevent	14.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_raw	26.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rbuf	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rdac	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read	26.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_attr	36.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_block_limits	14.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_buffer	27.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_long	14.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_readcap	22.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reassign	18.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_referrals	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rep_pip	14.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rep_zones	26.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_requests	22.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reset	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reset_wp	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rmsn	14.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rtpg	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_safte	22.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sanitize	27.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_identify	18.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_phy_event	19.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_read_gplog	18.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_set_features	18.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_scan	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_seek	18.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_senddiag	27.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ses	119.97 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ses_microcode	27.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_start	18.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_stpg	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_stream_ctl	18.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sync	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_test_rwbuf	18.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_timestamp	22.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_turs	26.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_unmap	22.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_verify	22.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_vpd	118.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_wr_mode	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_buffer	27.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_long	14.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_same	26.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_verify	26.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_x	55.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_xcopy	42.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_zone	14.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sginfo	76.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sgm_dd	34.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sgp_dd	46.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sh	126.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha1sum	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha224sum	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha256sum	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha384sum	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha512sum	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
shasum	9.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
showconsolefont	18.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
showkey	18.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
shred	54.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
shuf	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sigtool	6.74 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
skill	26.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
slabtop	22.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sleep	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
slogin	827.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
snap	20.64 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
snapctl	7.29 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
snapfuse	38.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
snice	26.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
socat	447.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
socat-broker.sh	2.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
socat-chain.sh	7.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
socat-mux.sh	3.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
socat1	447.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
soelim	34.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sort	102.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sos	612 B	-rwxr-xr-x
sos-collector	1.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sosreport	1.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sotruss	4.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
speedtest	980 B	-rwxr-xr-x
speedtest-cli	988 B	-rwxr-xr-x
splain	18.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
split	54.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
splitfont	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sprof	34.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sqfscat	147.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sqfstar	286.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ss	129.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh	827.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-add	294.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-agent	302.43 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
ssh-argv0	1.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-copy-id	12.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id	985 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id-gh	785 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id-lp	785 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-keygen	442.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-keyscan	330.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
stat	86.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
static-sh	2.03 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
stdbuf	50.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
strace	1.99 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
strace-log-merge	1.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
streamzip	7.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
stty	78.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
su	54.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sudo	271.42 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sudoedit	271.42 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sudoreplay	95.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sum	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sync	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemctl	1.43 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd	98.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-ac-power	14.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-analyze	198.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-ask-password	18.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cat	18.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cgls	22.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cgtop	38.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-confext	54.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-creds	42.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cryptenroll	70.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cryptsetup	78.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-delta	26.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-detect-virt	18.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-escape	22.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-firstboot	58.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-hwdb	154.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-id128	22.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-inhibit	22.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-machine-id-setup	18.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-mount	50.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-notify	26.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-path	18.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-repart	195.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-run	66.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-socket-activate	30.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-stdio-bridge	22.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-sysext	54.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-sysusers	66.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-tmpfiles	114.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-tty-ask-password-agent	34.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-umount	50.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tabs	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tac	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tail	62.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tapestat	26.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tar	421.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
taskset	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tbl	134.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tclsh	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tclsh8.6	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tcpdump	1.21 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
tee	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
telnet	177.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tempfile	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
test	46.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tic	90.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
time	26.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
timedatectl	46.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
timeout	38.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tkconch3	227 B	-rwxr-xr-x
tload	22.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tmux	1.05 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
tnftp	182.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
toe	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
top	131.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
touch	94.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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tr	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
trace-cmd	435.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tracepath	18.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
trial3	219 B	-rwxr-xr-x
troff	726.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
true	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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tset	26.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tsort	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tty	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
turbostat	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
twist3	239 B	-rwxr-xr-x
twistd3	220 B	-rwxr-xr-x
tzselect	15.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ua	1003 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-advantage	1003 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-bug	2.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-distro-info	26.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-security-status	22.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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ucfr	10.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uclampset	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
udevadm	1.37 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
udisksctl	62.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ul	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
umount	38.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
uname	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unattended-upgrade	97.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unattended-upgrades	97.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uncompress	2.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unexpand	38.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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unicode_stop	528 B	-rwxr-xr-x
uniq	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unlink	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unlzma	86.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unmkinitramfs	3.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unshare	42.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unsquashfs	147.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unxz	86.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unzip	174.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unzipsfx	74.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unzstd	998.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
update-alternatives	58.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
update-mime-database	74.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uptime	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usb-devices	4.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usbhid-dump	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usbip	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usbipd	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usbreset	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
users	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
utmpdump	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uuidgen	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uuidparse	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
varlinkctl	30.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vcs-run	6.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vdir	138.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vi	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
view	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vigpg	2.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vim	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vim.basic	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vim.tiny	1.66 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vimdiff	3.94 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vimtutor	2.1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vm-support	9.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmhgfs-fuse	46.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmstat	38.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmtoolsd	74.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-alias-import	42.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-checkvm	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-hgfsclient	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-namespace-cmd	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-rpctool	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-toolbox-cmd	54.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-vgauth-cmd	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-vmblock-fuse	22.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-xferlogs	32.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vnstat	149.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vsftpdwho	54 B	-rwxr-xr-x
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w3m	1.58 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
w3mman	1.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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watch	30.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
watchgnupg	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wc	54.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wdctl	34.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wget	459.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whatis	47.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whereis	30.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
which	1.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
which.debianutils	1.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whiptail	30.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
who	58.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whoami	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whois	155.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wifi-status	2.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
write	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wrk	78.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wsrep_sst_backup	2.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wsrep_sst_common	66.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wsrep_sst_mariabackup	49.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wsrep_sst_mysqldump	8.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wsrep_sst_rsync	29.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wsrep_sst_rsync_wan	29.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
www-browser	1.58 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_energy_perf_policy	1.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xargs	62.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xauth	54.96 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xdg-user-dir	234 B	-rwxr-xr-x
xdg-user-dirs-update	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xsubpp	5.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xxd	22.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xz	86.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzcat	86.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzcmp	7.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzdiff	7.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzegrep	10.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzfgrep	10.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzgrep	10.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzless	1.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzmore	2.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
yes	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ypdomainname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zcat	1.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zcmp	1.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zdiff	6.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zdump	30.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zegrep	29 B	-rwxr-xr-x
zfgrep	29 B	-rwxr-xr-x
zforce	2.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zgrep	7.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zip	206.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipcloak	70.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipdetails	68.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipgrep	2.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipinfo	174.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipnote	62.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipsplit	58.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zless	2.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zmore	1.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
znew	4.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstd	998.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdcat	998.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdgrep	3.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdless	197 B	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdmt	998.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x

Code Editor : mysqlhotcopy

#!/usr/bin/perl

# Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
# of the License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# Library General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
# MA 02110-1335  USA

use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
use Data::Dumper;
use File::Basename;
use File::Path;
use DBI;
use Sys::Hostname;
use File::Copy;
use File::Temp qw(tempfile);

=head1 NAME

mysqlhotcopy - fast on-line hot-backup utility for local MySQL databases and tables

=head1 SYNOPSIS

mysqlhotcopy db_name

mysqlhotcopy --suffix=_copy db_name_1 ... db_name_n

mysqlhotcopy db_name_1 ... db_name_n /path/to/new_directory

mysqlhotcopy db_name./regex/

mysqlhotcopy db_name./^$foo\|bar$/

mysqlhotcopy db_name./~regex/

mysqlhotcopy db_name_1./regex_1/ db_name_1./regex_2/ ... db_name_n./regex_n/ /path/to/new_directory

mysqlhotcopy --method='scp -Bq -i /usr/home/foo/.ssh/identity' --user=root --password=secretpassword \
         db_1./^nice_table/ user@some.system.dom:~/path/to/new_directory

WARNING: THIS PROGRAM IS STILL IN BETA. Comments/patches welcome.

=cut

# Documentation continued at end of file

# fix CORE::GLOBAL::die to return a predictable exit code
BEGIN { *CORE::GLOBAL::die= sub { warn @_; exit 1; }; }

my $VERSION = "1.23";

my $opt_tmpdir = $ENV{TMPDIR} || "/tmp";

my $OPTIONS = <<"_OPTIONS";

$0 Ver $VERSION

Usage: $0 db_name[./table_regex/] [new_db_name | directory]

-?, --help           display this help-screen and exit
  -u, --user=#         user for database login if not current user
  -p, --password=#     password to use when connecting to server (if not set
                       in my.cnf, which is recommended)
  -h, --host=#         hostname for local server when connecting over TCP/IP
  -P, --port=#         port to use when connecting to local server with TCP/IP
  -S, --socket=#       socket to use when connecting to local server
      --old_server     connect to old MySQL-server (before v5.5) which
                       doesn't have FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK fully implemented.

--allowold           don\'t abort if target dir already exists (rename it _old)
  --addtodest          don\'t rename target dir if it exists, just add files to it
  --keepold            don\'t delete previous (now renamed) target when done
  --noindices          don\'t include full index files in copy
  --method=#           method for copy (only "cp" currently supported)

-q, --quiet          be silent except for errors
  --debug              enable debug
  -n, --dryrun         report actions without doing them

--regexp=#           copy all databases with names matching regexp
  --suffix=#           suffix for names of copied databases
  --checkpoint=#       insert checkpoint entry into specified db.table
  --flushlog           flush logs once all tables are locked 
  --resetmaster        reset the binlog once all tables are locked
  --resetslave         reset the master.info once all tables are locked
  --tmpdir=#	       temporary directory (instead of $opt_tmpdir)
  --record_log_pos=#   record slave and master status in specified db.table
  --chroot=#           base directory of chroot jail in which mysqld operates

Try \'perldoc $0\' for more complete documentation
_OPTIONS

sub usage {
    die @_, $OPTIONS;
}

# Do not initialize user or password options; that way, any user/password
# options specified in option files will be used.  If no values are specified
# at all, the defaults will be used (login name, no password).

my %opt = (
    noindices	=> 0,
    allowold	=> 0,	# for safety
    keepold	=> 0,
    method	=> "cp",
    flushlog    => 0,
);
Getopt::Long::Configure(qw(no_ignore_case)); # disambiguate -p and -P
GetOptions( \%opt,
    "help",
    "host|h=s",
    "user|u=s",
    "password|p=s",
    "port|P=s",
    "socket|S=s",
    "old_server",
    "allowold!",
    "keepold!",
    "addtodest!",
    "noindices!",
    "method=s",
    "debug",
    "quiet|q",
    "mv!",
    "regexp=s",
    "suffix=s",
    "checkpoint=s",
    "record_log_pos=s",
    "flushlog",
    "resetmaster",
    "resetslave",
    "tmpdir|t=s",
    "dryrun|n",
    "chroot=s",
) or usage("Invalid option");

# @db_desc
# ==========
# a list of hash-refs containing:
#
#   'src'     - name of the db to copy
#   't_regex' - regex describing tables in src
#   'target'  - destination directory of the copy
#   'tables'  - array-ref to list of tables in the db
#   'files'   - array-ref to list of files to be copied
#   'index'   - array-ref to list of indexes to be copied
#

my @db_desc = ();
my $tgt_name = undef;

usage("") if ($opt{help});

if ( $opt{regexp} || $opt{suffix} || @ARGV > 2 ) {
    $tgt_name   = pop @ARGV unless ( exists $opt{suffix} );
    @db_desc = map { s{^([^\.]+)\./(.+)/$}{$1}; { 'src' => $_, 't_regex' => ( $2 ? $2 : '.*' ) } } @ARGV;
}
else {
    usage("Database name to hotcopy not specified") unless ( @ARGV );

$ARGV[0] =~ s{^([^\.]+)\./(.+)/$}{$1};
    @db_desc = ( { 'src' => $ARGV[0], 't_regex' => ( $2 ? $2 : '.*' ) } );

if ( @ARGV == 2 ) {
	$tgt_name   = $ARGV[1];
    }
    else {
	$opt{suffix} = "_copy";
    }
}

my %mysqld_vars;
my $start_time = time;
$opt_tmpdir= $opt{tmpdir} if $opt{tmpdir};
$0 = $1 if $0 =~ m:/([^/]+)$:;
$opt{quiet} = 0 if $opt{debug};
$opt{allowold} = 1 if $opt{keepold};

# --- connect to the database ---
## Socket takes precedence.
my $dsn;
my $prefix= 'mysql';

if (eval {DBI->install_driver("MariaDB")}) {
  $dsn ="DBI:MariaDB:;";
  $prefix= 'mariadb';
}
else {
  $dsn = "DBI:mysql:;";
}

if ($opt{socket} and -S $opt{socket})
{
  $dsn .= "${prefix}_socket=$opt{socket}";
}
else
{
  $dsn .= "host=" . $opt{host};
  if ($opt{host} ne "localhost" and $opt{port})
  {
    $dsn .= ";port=". $opt{port};
  }
}

$dsn .= ";mariadb_read_default_group=mysqlhotcopy";

# use mariadb_read_default_group=mysqlhotcopy so that [client] and
# [mysqlhotcopy] groups will be read from standard options files.
# make the connection to MariaDB
my $dbh= DBI->connect($dsn, $opt{user}, $opt{password}, { RaiseError => 1, PrintError => 0}) ||
                      die("Can't make a connection to the MariaDB server.\n The error: $DBI::errstr");

# --- check that checkpoint table exists if specified ---
if ( $opt{checkpoint} ) {
    $opt{checkpoint} = quote_names( $opt{checkpoint} );
    eval { $dbh->do( qq{ select time_stamp, src, dest, msg 
			 from $opt{checkpoint} where 1 != 1} );
       };

die "Error accessing Checkpoint table ($opt{checkpoint}): $@"
      if ( $@ );
}

# --- check that log_pos table exists if specified ---
if ( $opt{record_log_pos} ) {
    $opt{record_log_pos} = quote_names( $opt{record_log_pos} );

eval { $dbh->do( qq{ select host, time_stamp, log_file, log_pos, master_host, master_log_file, master_log_pos
			 from $opt{record_log_pos} where 1 != 1} );
       };

die "Error accessing log_pos table ($opt{record_log_pos}): $@"
      if ( $@ );
}

# --- get variables from database ---
my $sth_vars = $dbh->prepare("show variables like 'datadir'");
$sth_vars->execute;
while ( my ($var,$value) = $sth_vars->fetchrow_array ) {
    $mysqld_vars{ $var } = $value;
}
my $datadir = $mysqld_vars{'datadir'}
    || die "datadir not in mysqld variables";
    $datadir= $opt{chroot}.$datadir if ($opt{chroot});
$datadir =~ s:/$::;

# --- get target path ---
my ($tgt_dirname, $to_other_database);
$to_other_database=0;
if (defined($tgt_name) && $tgt_name =~ m:^\w+$: && @db_desc <= 1)
{
    $tgt_dirname = "$datadir/$tgt_name";
    $to_other_database=1;
}
elsif (defined($tgt_name) && ($tgt_name =~ m:/: || $tgt_name eq '.')) {
    $tgt_dirname = $tgt_name;
}
elsif ( $opt{suffix} ) {
    print "Using copy suffix '$opt{suffix}'\n" unless $opt{quiet};
}
else
{
  $tgt_name="" if (!defined($tgt_name));
  die "Target '$tgt_name' doesn't look like a database name or directory path.\n";
}

# --- resolve database names from regexp ---
if ( defined $opt{regexp} ) {
    my $t_regex = '.*';
    if ( $opt{regexp} =~ s{^/(.+)/\./(.+)/$}{$1} ) {
        $t_regex = $2;
    }

my $sth_dbs = $dbh->prepare("show databases");
    $sth_dbs->execute;
    while ( my ($db_name) = $sth_dbs->fetchrow_array ) {
	next if $db_name =~ m/^information_schema$/i;
	next if $db_name =~ m/^performance_schema$/i;
	next if $db_name =~ m/^sys$/i;
	push @db_desc, { 'src' => $db_name, 't_regex' => $t_regex } if ( $db_name =~ m/$opt{regexp}/o );
    }
}

# --- get list of tables and views to hotcopy ---

my $hc_locks = "";
my $hc_tables = "";
my $hc_base_tables = "";
my $hc_views = "";
my $num_base_tables = 0;
my $num_views = 0;
my $num_tables = 0;
my $num_files = 0;

foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
    my $db = $rdb->{src};
    my @dbh_base_tables = get_list_of_tables( $db );
    my @dbh_views = get_list_of_views( $db );

## filter out certain system non-lockable tables. 
    ## keep in sync with mysqldump.
    if ($db =~ m/^mysql$/i)
    {
      @dbh_base_tables = grep 
        { !/^(apply_status|schema|general_log|slow_log|transaction_registry)$/ } @dbh_base_tables
    }

## generate regex for tables/files
    my $t_regex;
    my $negated;
    if ($rdb->{t_regex}) {
        $t_regex = $rdb->{t_regex};        ## assign temporary regex
        $negated = $t_regex =~ s/^~//;     ## note and remove negation operator

$t_regex = qr/$t_regex/;           ## make regex string from
                                           ## user regex

## filter (out) tables specified in t_regex
        print "Filtering tables with '$t_regex'\n" if $opt{debug};
        @dbh_base_tables = ( $negated 
                             ? grep { $_ !~ $t_regex } @dbh_base_tables
                             : grep { $_ =~ $t_regex } @dbh_base_tables );

## filter (out) views specified in t_regex
        print "Filtering tables with '$t_regex'\n" if $opt{debug};
        @dbh_views = ( $negated 
                       ? grep { $_ !~ $t_regex } @dbh_views
                       : grep { $_ =~ $t_regex } @dbh_views );
    }

## Now concatenate the base table and view arrays.
    my @dbh_tables = (@dbh_base_tables, @dbh_views);

## get list of files to copy
    my $db_dir = "$datadir/$db";
    opendir(DBDIR, $db_dir ) 
      or die "Cannot open dir '$db_dir': $!";

my %db_files;

while ( defined( my $name = readdir DBDIR ) ) {
        $db_files{$name} = $1 if ( $name =~ /(.+)\.\w+$/ );
    }
    closedir( DBDIR );

unless( keys %db_files ) {
	warn "'$db' is an empty database\n";
    }

## filter (out) files specified in t_regex
    my @db_files;
    if ($rdb->{t_regex}) {
        @db_files = ($negated
                     ? grep { $db_files{$_} !~ $t_regex } keys %db_files
                     : grep { $db_files{$_} =~ $t_regex } keys %db_files );
    }
    else {
        @db_files = keys %db_files;
    }

@db_files = sort @db_files;

my @index_files=();

## remove indices unless we're told to keep them
    if ($opt{noindices}) {
        @index_files= grep { /\.(ISM|MYI)$/ } @db_files;
	@db_files = grep { not /\.(ISM|MYI)$/ } @db_files;
    }

$rdb->{files}  = [ @db_files ];
    $rdb->{index}  = [ @index_files ];
    my @hc_base_tables = map { quote_names("$db.$_") } @dbh_base_tables;
    my @hc_views = map { quote_names("$db.$_") } @dbh_views;
    
    my @hc_tables = (@hc_base_tables, @hc_views);
    $rdb->{tables} = [ @hc_tables ];

$hc_locks .= ", "  if ( length $hc_locks && @hc_tables );
    $hc_locks .= join ", ", map { "$_ READ" } @hc_tables;

$hc_base_tables .= ", "  if ( length $hc_base_tables && @hc_base_tables );
    $hc_base_tables .= join ", ", @hc_base_tables;
    $hc_views .= ", "  if ( length $hc_views && @hc_views );
    $hc_views .= join " READ, ", @hc_views;

@hc_tables = (@hc_base_tables, @hc_views);

$num_base_tables += scalar @hc_base_tables;
    $num_views += scalar @hc_views;
    $num_tables += $num_base_tables + $num_views;
    $num_files  += scalar @{$rdb->{files}};
}

# --- resolve targets for copies ---

if (defined($tgt_name) && length $tgt_name ) {
    # explicit destination directory specified

# GNU `cp -r` error message
    die "copying multiple databases, but last argument ($tgt_dirname) is not a directory\n"
      if ( @db_desc > 1 && !(-e $tgt_dirname && -d $tgt_dirname ) );

if ($to_other_database)
    {
      foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
	$rdb->{target} = "$tgt_dirname";
      }
    }
    elsif ($opt{method} =~ /^scp\b/) 
    {   # we have to trust scp to hit the target
	foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
	    $rdb->{target} = "$tgt_dirname/$rdb->{src}";
	}
    }
    else
    {
      die "Last argument ($tgt_dirname) is not a directory\n"
	if (!(-e $tgt_dirname && -d $tgt_dirname ) );
      foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
	$rdb->{target} = "$tgt_dirname/$rdb->{src}";
      }
    }
  }
else {
  die "Error: expected \$opt{suffix} to exist" unless ( exists $opt{suffix} );

foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
    $rdb->{target} = "$datadir/$rdb->{src}$opt{suffix}";
  }
}

print Dumper( \@db_desc ) if ( $opt{debug} );

# --- bail out if all specified databases are empty ---

die "No tables to hot-copy" unless ( length $hc_locks );

# --- create target directories if we are using 'cp' ---

my @existing = ();

if ($opt{method} =~ /^cp\b/)
{
  foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
    push @existing, $rdb->{target} if ( -d  $rdb->{target} );
  }

if ( @existing && !($opt{allowold} || $opt{addtodest}) )
  {
    $dbh->disconnect();
    die "Can't hotcopy to '", join( "','", @existing ), "' because directory\nalready exist and the --allowold or --addtodest options were not given.\n"
  }
}

retire_directory( @existing ) if @existing && !$opt{addtodest};

foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
    my $tgt_dirpath = "$rdb->{target}";
    # Remove trailing slashes (needed for Mac OS X)
    substr($tgt_dirpath, 1) =~ s|/+$||;
    if ( $opt{dryrun} ) {
        print "mkdir $tgt_dirpath, 0750\n";
    }
    elsif ($opt{method} =~ /^scp\b/) {
        ## assume it's there?
        ## ...
    }
    else {
        mkdir($tgt_dirpath, 0750) or die "Can't create '$tgt_dirpath': $!\n"
            unless -d $tgt_dirpath;
        my @f_info= stat "$datadir/$rdb->{src}";
        chown $f_info[4], $f_info[5], $tgt_dirpath;
    }
}

##############################
# --- PERFORM THE HOT-COPY ---
#
# Note that we try to keep the time between the LOCK and the UNLOCK
# as short as possible, and only start when we know that we should
# be able to complete without error.

# read lock all the tables we'll be copying
# in order to get a consistent snapshot of the database

if ( $opt{checkpoint} || $opt{record_log_pos} ) {
  # convert existing READ lock on checkpoint and/or log_pos table into WRITE lock
  foreach my $table ( grep { defined } ( $opt{checkpoint}, $opt{record_log_pos} ) ) {
    $hc_locks .= ", $table WRITE" 
	unless ( $hc_locks =~ s/$table\s+READ/$table WRITE/ );
  }
}

my $hc_started = time;	# count from time lock is granted

if ( $opt{dryrun} ) {
    if ( $opt{old_server} ) {
        print "LOCK TABLES $hc_locks\n";
        print "FLUSH TABLES /*!32323 $hc_tables */\n";
    }
    else {
        # Lock base tables and views separately.
        print "FLUSH TABLES $hc_base_tables WITH READ LOCK\n"
          if ( $hc_base_tables );
        print "LOCK TABLES $hc_views READ\n" if ( $hc_views );
    }
    
    print "FLUSH LOGS\n" if ( $opt{flushlog} );
    print "RESET MASTER\n" if ( $opt{resetmaster} );
    print "RESET SLAVE\n" if ( $opt{resetslave} );
}
else {
    my $start = time;
    if ( $opt{old_server} ) {
        $dbh->do("LOCK TABLES $hc_locks");
        printf "Locked $num_tables tables in %d seconds.\n", time-$start unless $opt{quiet};
        $hc_started = time;	# count from time lock is granted

# flush tables to make on-disk copy up to date
        $start = time;
        $dbh->do("FLUSH TABLES /*!32323 $hc_tables */");
        printf "Flushed tables ($hc_tables) in %d seconds.\n", time-$start unless $opt{quiet};
    }
    else {
        # Lock base tables and views separately, as 'FLUSH TABLES <tbl_name>
        # ... WITH READ LOCK' (introduced in 5.5) would fail for views.
        # Also, flush tables to make on-disk copy up to date
        $dbh->do("FLUSH TABLES $hc_base_tables WITH READ LOCK")
          if ( $hc_base_tables );
        printf "Flushed $num_base_tables tables with read lock ($hc_base_tables) in %d seconds.\n",
               time-$start unless $opt{quiet};

$start = time;
        $dbh->do("LOCK TABLES $hc_views READ") if ( $hc_views );
        printf "Locked $num_views views ($hc_views) in %d seconds.\n",
               time-$start unless $opt{quiet};

$hc_started = time;	# count from time lock is granted
    }
    $dbh->do( "FLUSH LOGS" ) if ( $opt{flushlog} );
    $dbh->do( "RESET MASTER" ) if ( $opt{resetmaster} );
    $dbh->do( "RESET SLAVE" ) if ( $opt{resetslave} );

if ( $opt{record_log_pos} ) {
	record_log_pos( $dbh, $opt{record_log_pos} );
	$dbh->do("FLUSH TABLES /*!32323 $hc_tables */");
    }
}

my @failed = ();

foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc )
{
  my @files = map { "$datadir/$rdb->{src}/$_" } @{$rdb->{files}};
  next unless @files;
  
  eval { copy_files($opt{method}, \@files, $rdb->{target}); };
  push @failed, "$rdb->{src} -> $rdb->{target} failed: $@"
    if ( $@ );
  
  @files = @{$rdb->{index}};
  if ($rdb->{index})
  {
    copy_index($opt{method}, \@files,
	       "$datadir/$rdb->{src}", $rdb->{target} );
  }
  
  if ( $opt{checkpoint} ) {
    my $msg = ( $@ ) ? "Failed: $@" : "Succeeded";
    
    eval {
      $dbh->do( qq{ insert into $opt{checkpoint} (src, dest, msg) 
		      VALUES ( '$rdb->{src}', '$rdb->{target}', '$msg' )
		    } ); 
    };
    
    if ( $@ ) {
      warn "Failed to update checkpoint table: $@\n";
    }
  }
}

if ( $opt{dryrun} ) {
    print "UNLOCK TABLES\n";
    if ( @existing && !$opt{keepold} ) {
	my @oldies = map { $_ . '_old' } @existing;
	print "rm -rf @oldies\n" 
    }
    $dbh->disconnect();
    exit(0);
}
else {
    $dbh->do("UNLOCK TABLES");
}

my $hc_dur = time - $hc_started;
printf "Unlocked tables.\n" unless $opt{quiet};

#
# --- HOT-COPY COMPLETE ---
###########################

$dbh->disconnect;

if ( @failed ) {
    # hotcopy failed - cleanup
    # delete any @targets 
    # rename _old copy back to original

my @targets = ();
    foreach my $rdb ( @db_desc ) {
        push @targets, $rdb->{target} if ( -d  $rdb->{target} );
    }
    print "Deleting @targets \n" if $opt{debug};

print "Deleting @targets \n" if $opt{debug};
    rmtree([@targets]);
    if (@existing) {
	print "Restoring @existing from back-up\n" if $opt{debug};
        foreach my $dir ( @existing ) {
	    rename("${dir}_old", $dir )
	      or warn "Can't rename ${dir}_old to $dir: $!\n";
	}
    }

die join( "\n", @failed );
}
else {
    # hotcopy worked
    # delete _old unless $opt{keepold}

if ( @existing && !$opt{keepold} ) {
	my @oldies = map { $_ . '_old' } @existing;
	print "Deleting previous copy in @oldies\n" if $opt{debug};
	rmtree([@oldies]);
    }

printf "$0 copied %d tables (%d files) in %d second%s (%d seconds overall).\n",
	    $num_tables, $num_files,
	    $hc_dur, ($hc_dur==1)?"":"s", time - $start_time
	unless $opt{quiet};
}

exit 0;

# ---

sub copy_files {
    my ($method, $files, $target) = @_;
    my @cmd;
    print "Copying ".@$files." files...\n" unless $opt{quiet};

if ($method =~ /^s?cp\b/)  # cp or scp with optional flags
    {
	my $cp = $method;
	# add option to preserve mod time etc of copied files
	# not critical, but nice to have
	$cp.= " -p" if $^O =~ m/^(solaris|linux|freebsd|darwin)$/;

# add recursive option for scp
	$cp.= " -r" if $^O =~ /m^(solaris|linux|freebsd|darwin)$/ && $method =~ /^scp\b/;

# perform the actual copy
	safe_system( $cp, (map { "'$_'" } @$files), "'$target'" );
    }
    else
    {
	die "Can't use unsupported method '$method'\n";
    }
}

#
# Copy only the header of the index file
#

sub copy_index
{
  my ($method, $files, $source, $target) = @_;
  
  print "Copying indices for ".@$files." files...\n" unless $opt{quiet};  
  foreach my $file (@$files)
  {
    my $from="$source/$file";
    my $to="$target/$file";
    my $buff;
    open(INPUT, "<$from") || die "Can't open file $from: $!\n";
    binmode(INPUT, ":raw");
    my $length=read INPUT, $buff, 2048;
    die "Can't read index header from $from\n" if ($length < 1024);
    close INPUT;
    
    if ( $opt{dryrun} )
    {
      print "$opt{method}-header $from $to\n";
    }
    elsif ($opt{method} eq 'cp')
    {
      open(OUTPUT,">$to")   || die "Can\'t create file $to: $!\n";
      if (syswrite(OUTPUT,$buff) != length($buff))
      {
	die "Error when writing data to $to: $!\n";
      }
      close OUTPUT	   || die "Error on close of $to: $!\n";
    }
    elsif ($opt{method} =~ /^scp\b/)
    {
      my ($fh, $tmp)= tempfile('mysqlhotcopy-XXXXXX', DIR => $opt_tmpdir) or
	die "Can\'t create/open file in $opt_tmpdir\n";
      if (syswrite($fh,$buff) != length($buff))
      {
	die "Error when writing data to $tmp: $!\n";
      }
      close $fh || die "Error on close of $tmp: $!\n";
      safe_system("$opt{method} $tmp $to");
      unlink $tmp;
    }
    else
    {
      die "Can't use unsupported method '$opt{method}'\n";
    }
  }
}

sub safe_system {
  my @sources= @_;
  my $method= shift @sources;
  my $target= pop @sources;
  ## @sources = list of source file names

## We have to deal with very long command lines, otherwise they may generate 
  ## "Argument list too long".
  ## With 10000 tables the command line can be around 1MB, much more than 128kB
  ## which is the common limit on Linux (can be read from
  ## /usr/src/linux/include/linux/binfmts.h
  ## see http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=6060).
 
  my $chunk_limit= 100 * 1024; # 100 kB
  my @chunk= (); 
  my $chunk_length= 0;
  foreach (@sources) {
      push @chunk, $_;
      $chunk_length+= length($_);
      if ($chunk_length > $chunk_limit) {
          safe_simple_system($method, @chunk, $target);
          @chunk=();
          $chunk_length= 0;
      }
  }
  if ($chunk_length > 0) { # do not forget last small chunk
      safe_simple_system($method, @chunk, $target); 
  }
}

sub safe_simple_system {
    my @cmd= @_;

if ( $opt{dryrun} ) {
        print "@cmd\n";
    }
    else {
        ## for some reason system fails but backticks works ok for scp...
        print "Executing '@cmd'\n" if $opt{debug};
        my $cp_status = system "@cmd > /dev/null";
        if ($cp_status != 0) {
            warn "Executing command failed ($cp_status). Trying backtick execution...\n";
            ## try something else
            `@cmd` || die "Error: @cmd failed ($?) while copying files.\n";
        }
    }
}

sub retire_directory {
    my ( @dir ) = @_;

foreach my $dir ( @dir ) {
	my $tgt_oldpath = $dir . '_old';
	if ( $opt{dryrun} ) {
	    print "rmtree $tgt_oldpath\n" if ( -d $tgt_oldpath );
	    print "rename $dir, $tgt_oldpath\n";
	    next;
	}

if ( -d $tgt_oldpath ) {
	    print "Deleting previous 'old' hotcopy directory ('$tgt_oldpath')\n" unless $opt{quiet};
	    rmtree([$tgt_oldpath],0,1);
	}
	rename($dir, $tgt_oldpath)
	  or die "Can't rename $dir=>$tgt_oldpath: $!\n";
	print "Existing hotcopy directory renamed to '$tgt_oldpath'\n" unless $opt{quiet};
    }
}

sub record_log_pos {
    my ( $dbh, $table_name ) = @_;

eval {
	my ($file,$position) = get_row( $dbh, "show master status" );
	die "master status is undefined" if !defined $file || !defined $position;
	
	my $row_hash = get_row_hash( $dbh, "show slave status" );
	my ($master_host, $log_file, $log_pos ); 
	if ( $dbh->{mariadb_serverinfo} =~ /^3\.23/ ) {
	    ($master_host, $log_file, $log_pos ) 
	      = @{$row_hash}{ qw / Master_Host Log_File Pos / };
	} else {
	    ($master_host, $log_file, $log_pos ) 
	      = @{$row_hash}{ qw / Master_Host Relay_Master_Log_File Exec_Master_Log_Pos / };
	}
	my $hostname = hostname();
	
	$dbh->do( qq{ replace into $table_name 
			  set host=?, log_file=?, log_pos=?, 
                          master_host=?, master_log_file=?, master_log_pos=? }, 
		  undef, 
		  $hostname, $file, $position, 
		  $master_host, $log_file, $log_pos  );
	
    };
    
    if ( $@ ) {
	warn "Failed to store master position: $@\n";
    }
}

sub get_row {
  my ( $dbh, $sql ) = @_;

my $sth = $dbh->prepare($sql);
  $sth->execute;
  return $sth->fetchrow_array();
}

sub get_row_hash {
  my ( $dbh, $sql ) = @_;

my $sth = $dbh->prepare($sql);
  $sth->execute;
  return $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
}

sub get_list_of_tables {
    my ( $db ) = @_;

my $tables =
        eval {
            $dbh->selectall_arrayref('SHOW FULL TABLES FROM ' .
                                     $dbh->quote_identifier($db) .
                                     ' WHERE Table_type = \'BASE TABLE\'')
        } || [];
    warn "Unable to retrieve list of tables in $db: $@" if $@;

return (map { $_->[0] } @$tables);
}

sub get_list_of_views {
    my ( $db ) = @_;

my $views =
        eval {
            $dbh->selectall_arrayref('SHOW FULL TABLES FROM ' .
                                     $dbh->quote_identifier($db) .
                                     ' WHERE Table_type = \'VIEW\'')
        } || [];
    warn "Unable to retrieve list of views in $db: $@" if $@;

return (map { $_->[0] } @$views);
}

sub quote_names {
  my ( $name ) = @_;
  # given a db.table name, add quotes

my ($db, $table, @cruft) = split( /\./, $name );
  die "Invalid db.table name '$name'" if (@cruft || !defined $db || !defined $table );

# Earlier versions of DBD return table name non-quoted,
  # such as DBD-2.1012 and the newer ones, such as DBD-2.9002
  # returns it quoted. Let's have a support for both.
  $table=~ s/\`//g;
  return "`$db`.`$table`";
}

__END__

=head1 DESCRIPTION

mysqlhotcopy is designed to make stable copies of live MySQL databases.

Here "live" means that the database server is running and the database
may be in active use. And "stable" means that the copy will not have
any corruptions that could occur if the table files were simply copied
without first being locked and flushed from within the server.

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 4

=item --checkpoint checkpoint-table

As each database is copied, an entry is written to the specified
checkpoint-table.  This has the happy side-effect of updating the
MySQL update-log (if it is switched on) giving a good indication of
where roll-forward should begin for backup+rollforward schemes.

The name of the checkpoint table should be supplied in database.table format.
The checkpoint-table must contain at least the following fields:

=over 4

time_stamp timestamp not null
  src varchar(32)
  dest varchar(60)
  msg varchar(255)

=back

=item --record_log_pos log-pos-table

Just before the database files are copied, update the record in the
log-pos-table from the values returned from "show master status" and
"show slave status". The master status values are stored in the
log_file and log_pos columns, and establish the position in the binary
logs that any slaves of this host should adopt if initialised from
this dump.  The slave status values are stored in master_host,
master_log_file, and master_log_pos, corresponding to the coordinates
of the next to the last event the slave has executed. The slave or its
siblings can connect to the master next time and request replication
starting from the recorded values.

The name of the log-pos table should be supplied in database.table format.
A sample log-pos table definition:

=over 4

CREATE TABLE log_pos (
  host            varchar(60) NOT null,
  time_stamp      timestamp NOT NULL,
  log_file        varchar(32) default NULL,
  log_pos         int(11)     default NULL,
  master_host     varchar(60) NULL,
  master_log_file varchar(32) NULL,
  master_log_pos  int NULL,

PRIMARY KEY  (host) 
);

=back

=item --suffix suffix

Each database is copied back into the originating datadir under
a new name. The new name is the original name with the suffix
appended.

If only a single db_name is supplied and the --suffix flag is not
supplied, then "--suffix=_copy" is assumed.

=item --allowold

Move any existing version of the destination to a backup directory for
the duration of the copy. If the copy successfully completes, the backup 
directory is deleted - unless the --keepold flag is set.  If the copy fails,
the backup directory is restored.

The backup directory name is the original name with "_old" appended.
Any existing versions of the backup directory are deleted.

=item --keepold

Behaves as for the --allowold, with the additional feature 
of keeping the backup directory after the copy successfully completes.

=item --addtodest

Don't rename target directory if it already exists, just add the
copied files into it.

This is most useful when backing up a database with many large
tables and you don't want to have all the tables locked for the
whole duration.

In this situation, I<if> you are happy for groups of tables to be
backed up separately (and thus possibly not be logically consistent
with one another) then you can run mysqlhotcopy several times on
the same database each with different db_name./table_regex/.
All but the first should use the --addtodest option so the tables
all end up in the same directory.

=item --flushlog

Rotate the log files by executing "FLUSH LOGS" after all tables are
locked, and before they are copied.

=item --resetmaster

Reset the bin-log by executing "RESET MASTER" after all tables are
locked, and before they are copied. Useful if you are recovering a
slave in a replication setup.

=item --resetslave

Reset the master.info by executing "RESET SLAVE" after all tables are
locked, and before they are copied. Useful if you are recovering a
server in a mutual replication setup.

=item --regexp pattern

Copy all databases with names matching the pattern.

=item --regexp /pattern1/./pattern2/

Copy all tables with names matching pattern2 from all databases with
names matching pattern1. For example, to select all tables which
names begin with 'bar' from all databases which names end with 'foo':

mysqlhotcopy --indices --method=cp --regexp /foo$/./^bar/

=item db_name./pattern/

Copy only tables matching pattern. Shell metacharacters ( (, ), |, !,
etc.) have to be escaped (e.g., \). For example, to select all tables
in database db1 whose names begin with 'foo' or 'bar':

mysqlhotcopy --indices --method=cp db1./^$foo\|bar$/

=item db_name./~pattern/

Copy only tables not matching pattern. For example, to copy tables
that do not begin with foo nor bar:

mysqlhotcopy --indices --method=cp db1./~^$foo\|bar$/

=item -?, --help

Display help-screen and exit.

=item -u, --user=#

User for database login if not current user.

=item -p, --password=#

Password to use when connecting to the server. Note that you are strongly
encouraged *not* to use this option as every user would be able to see the
password in the process list. Instead use the '[mysqlhotcopy]' section in
one of the config files, normally /etc/my.cnf or your personal ~/.my.cnf.
(See the chapter 'my.cnf Option Files' in the manual.)

=item -h, -h, --host=#

Hostname for local server when connecting over TCP/IP.  By specifying this
different from 'localhost' will trigger mysqlhotcopy to use TCP/IP connection.

=item -P, --port=#

Port to use when connecting to MySQL server with TCP/IP.  This is only used
when using the --host option.

=item -S, --socket=#

UNIX domain socket to use when connecting to local server.

=item --old_server

Use old server (pre v5.5) commands.

=item  --noindices

Don\'t include index files in copy. Only up to the first 2048 bytes
are copied;  You can restore the indexes with isamchk -r or myisamchk -r
on the backup.

=item  --method=#

Method for copy (only "cp" currently supported). Alpha support for
"scp" was added in November 2000. Your experience with the scp method
will vary with your ability to understand how scp works. 'man scp'
and 'man ssh' are your friends.

The destination directory _must exist_ on the target machine using the
scp method. --keepold and --allowold are meaningless with scp.
Liberal use of the --debug option will help you figure out what\'s
really going on when you do an scp.

Note that using scp will lock your tables for a _long_ time unless
your network connection is _fast_. If this is unacceptable to you,
use the 'cp' method to copy the tables to some temporary area and then
scp or rsync the files at your leisure.

=item -q, --quiet

Be silent except for errors.

=item  --debug

Debug messages are displayed.

=item -n, --dryrun

Display commands without actually doing them.

=back

=head1 WARRANTY

This software is free and comes without warranty of any kind. You
should never trust backup software without studying the code yourself.
Study the code inside this script and only rely on it if I<you> believe
that it does the right thing for you.

Patches adding bug fixes, documentation and new features are welcome.
Please send these to internals@lists.mysql.com.

=head1 TO DO

Extend the individual table copy to allow multiple subsets of tables
to be specified on the command line:

mysqlhotcopy db newdb  t1 t2 /^foo_/ : t3 /^bar_/ : +

where ":" delimits the subsets, the /^foo_/ indicates all tables
with names beginning with "foo_" and the "+" indicates all tables
not copied by the previous subsets.

'newdb' is either the name of the new database, or the full path name
of the new database file. The database should not already exist.

Add option to lock each table in turn for people who don\'t need
cross-table integrity.

Add option to FLUSH STATUS just before UNLOCK TABLES.

Add support for other copy methods (e.g., tar to single file?).

Add support for forthcoming MySQL ``RAID'' table subdirectory layouts.

=head1 AUTHOR

Tim Bunce

Martin Waite - Added checkpoint, flushlog, regexp and dryrun options.
               Fixed cleanup of targets when hotcopy fails. 
               Added --record_log_pos.
               RAID tables are now copied (don't know if this works over scp).

Ralph Corderoy - Added synonyms for commands.

Scott Wiersdorf - Added table regex and scp support.

Monty - Working --noindex (copy only first 2048 bytes of index file).
        Fixes for --method=scp.

Ask Bjoern Hansen - Cleanup code to fix a few bugs and enable -w again.

Emil S. Hansen - Added resetslave and resetmaster.

Jeremy D. Zawodny - Removed deprecated DBI calls.  Fixed bug which
resulted in nothing being copied when a regexp was specified but no
database name(s).

Martin Waite - Fix to handle database name that contains space.

Paul DuBois - Remove end '/' from directory names.

${this.title}

Code Editor : mysqlhotcopy